New EU border crossing system will not be operational yet: what does it mean for travellers?

The European Union has once again postponed the introduction of a new Entry-Exit System (EES) for citizens of non-EU countries. It was expected that the new rules would come into effect on November 10, 2024, but now this date is no longer being considered.

Reasons for the Postponement

The postponement is due to technical problems in the border computer systems of countries such as Germany, France, and the Netherlands. European Commissioner for Home Affairs Ylva Johansson stated that EU member states are not yet ready to fully launch the system. She noted that there are currently no new deadlines for implementing the EES. It is possible that the system will be introduced gradually to avoid overloading all border checkpoints simultaneously.

What is EES and Why is it Important?

EES (Entry/Exit System) is an automatic registration system for the entry and exit of non-EU residents. It will allow tracking border crossings and storing information about those arriving or departing from the Schengen Zone. In particular, the system will help identify those exceeding the permitted length of stay.

This system is part of a comprehensive initiative to enhance security at the EU’s external borders and aims to replace the traditional passport stamp with electronic registration. This will enable border guards to better control migration and illegal stays within the EU.

Why is the Postponement Important?

The postponement of the EES system implementation has raised concerns among security and migration experts. The introduction of EES has been delayed several times for technical reasons, and now there is a risk that the new system may not be operational by the end of 2024. The lack of specific deadlines also creates uncertainty for travelers planning to cross the EU border.

What Should Travelers Do?

With the introduction of the EES, travelers from non-EU countries will have to undergo additional registration when crossing the border. This may lead to increased time at border checkpoints, especially in the initial stage when the system is just starting to operate. However, over time, this is expected to expedite the process, as electronic systems will be able to process data faster than traditional methods.

Gradual Implementation

To avoid problems during the launch, the EU is considering the possibility of a gradual implementation of the EES. This will allow border services and technologies to adapt to the new system without significant delays at border crossings. This approach may be the optimal solution to avoid a “massive explosion,” as Johansson noted.

The delay in implementing the EES underlines the complexity of transitioning to new technologies even in advanced regions like the EU. Despite temporary difficulties, this system is an important step in enhancing security and efficiency in managing the EU borders. Therefore, travelers should prepare for possible changes and monitor further developments.