Illegal logging of trees is a serious violation that not only threatens with financial fines but also with criminal liability. In 2025, Ukraine is implementing stricter sanctions to protect the natural environment. Find out how to avoid violations and what punishments await those who ignore the law.
Legal grounds for tree felling
Trees can only be cut down with the appropriate permit issued by local self-government bodies or environmental services. The only exception is trees on private property if it does not contradict environmental legislation. However, even in such cases, it is advised to consult with a lawyer to avoid future claims.
Penalties for tree felling within populated areas
If trees or shrubs are destroyed within a town or village, the following sanctions await the violators:
- Fines for individuals: from 8,500 to 17,000 hryvnias.
- Community service: up to two years.
- Deprivation of liberty: up to three years in case of significant damages.
The amount of damages is calculated at 20 times the untaxed minimum income. For example, if the damage exceeds 340 hryvnias, the violator will pay over 8,000 hryvnias in fines.
Sanctions for illegal logging in forests
In forest areas or protective strips, separate fines apply:
- For individuals: from 510 to 1,700 hryvnias.
- For officials: from 2,550 to 5,100 hryvnias.
- Confiscation of felled trees: mandatory.
Forest plantations near rivers, roads, and in protected areas have special protection. Penalties for damaging them are as follows:
- For citizens: 510-765 hryvnias.
- For officials: 1,020-1,530 hryvnias.
Criminal Liability
If the damages from illegal logging exceed 340 hryvnias, criminal liability arises:
- Fines: from 17,000 to 34,000 hryvnias.
- Imprisonment: up to three years.
- For severe consequences: up to seven years of imprisonment.
What Actions Are Considered Illegal Logging?
Violations include:
- Logging trees without permission.
- Destruction or damage of shrubs and young plantings.
- Transporting, storing, or selling illegally logged trees.
- Crimes in protected areas that are classified as particularly severe.
How to Avoid Punishment?
If you plan to log trees, make sure your actions comply with the law. Obtain the necessary permit from local authorities and follow the rules.
Why Is It Important to Follow the Law?
Protecting the environment is not only a duty to nature but also a way to avoid serious consequences: from fines to imprisonment. The new rules are designed to ensure transparency and effectiveness in preserving Ukraine’s forest resources.
Conclusion
In 2025, the penalties for illegal deforestation will become even stricter. This is a necessary step to protect nature and combat environmental crimes. Be conscious: follow the laws, as negligence in this matter can cost not only money, but also freedom.
Remember: nature is our common home that needs protection.
