On March 27, a government decree by Donald Tusk came into force in Poland limiting the right to asylum at the Polish-Belarusian border. This decision is part of a political strategy during the election campaign and is seen as a reaction to the increasing flow of refugees.
What has changed?
According to the new rules, asylum status can only be granted to minors, pregnant women, and individuals with special needs. Exceptions will also be made when border guards recognize that a person is genuinely at risk.
Government’s stance
The government of Donald Tusk asserts that these measures are necessary to protect the country from controlled migration organized by Belarus and Russia. This is part of the “Eastern Shield” program aimed at strengthening borders.
International reaction
Human rights activists have already criticized this policy, emphasizing that it contradicts European and international human rights law. The European Court of Human Rights may review complaints regarding this decision, and the EU may demand a review of Poland’s policy.
Will the situation change?
Despite the criticism, the Polish government has not shown readiness to change its refugee policy yet. This issue remains one of the main topics in political debates and may affect Poland’s relations with the EU in the future.