In the conditions of constant threat of missile strikes on critical infrastructure in Ukraine, experts warn of possible consequences for the country’s energy system. The co-founder of the Institute of Energy Strategies, Oleksandr Korolchuk, notes that in case of damage to nuclear power plants, including two major facilities, a blackout may occur throughout the country.
How do risks to nuclear power plants affect the energy system?
Nuclear power plants are one of the main electricity suppliers in Ukraine, so their uninterrupted operation is crucial for stable energy supply. If two of them were to fail, it would create a significant deficit in the energy system. According to experts, it may take from one to two weeks to restore the plants after a potential strike.
Why now and why is this so dangerous?
The potential threat of a blackout is particularly alarming in winter, when the demand for electricity increases, and low temperatures create additional challenges for the energy system. According to Oleksandr Korolchuk, the shut-off regime may continue until February 2024, significantly complicating the lives of citizens. People may face disruptions in heating, water supply, communication, as well as difficulties in storing food.
How can Ukrainians prepare for a possible blackout?
Experts recommend that Ukrainians prepare in advance for possible power outages. The main advice includes:
- Stock of water and non-perishable food items.
- Charged power banks and flashlights.
- Warm clothing and blankets to maintain home temperature.
In addition, many urban residents are considering installing generators or investing in alternative energy sources like solar panels, which helps reduce dependence on centralized energy supply.
What’s next?
Despite the challenging situation, Ukraine is working on strengthening its energy system. Western partners continue to supply necessary equipment, and the government is enhancing security measures for critical infrastructure. However, experts emphasize that Ukrainians should remain vigilant and be prepared for new challenges that may arise in times of war and energy instability.