Ukraine and Poland have taken a significant step towards resolving complex historical issues related to past conflicts. Both countries have exchanged lists of places where search and exhumation of victims’ remains are planned. This process became possible thanks to an agreement between the leaders of the countries who seek to avoid politicization of sensitive historical memory topics.
Deputy Minister of Culture of Ukraine Andriy Nadjos emphasized in a comment to the Polish Press Agency (PAP) that Ukraine understands the importance of this issue for Polish society. In November 2024, the ban on conducting works, which had been in place since 2017, was lifted, marking a breakthrough in cooperation between the countries.
How does this contribute to political dialogue?
Collaboration on historical memory is not only a gesture of respect for the past but also a tool for strengthening modern relations between Ukraine and Poland. Understanding on issues that have been a source of tension for decades allows for a new quality of political dialogue to be formed.
Ukraine and Poland are important partners in Europe, and their cooperation is of a strategic nature. The exhumation of victims of historical conflicts demonstrates the willingness of both countries to come together, which will help strengthen trust between peoples and governments.
Why is this issue so important?
- Commemoration of victims
Identifying burial sites and conducting exhumations is a gesture of respect for the deceased and their families. This helps overcome historical traumas and creates opportunities for reconciliation. - Avoiding politicization of history
Resolving complex issues within bilateral agreements prevents the use of historical events for political purposes. This helps prevent the escalation of conflicts on an international level. - Building new relationships
Reconciliation on historical memory issues creates a foundation for long-term partnership. Poland supports Ukraine’s European integration course, and such steps strengthen this alliance.
Common Goal – Peaceful Future
Working on historical memory issues opens a new chapter in relations between Ukraine and Poland. Both countries demonstrate readiness to look towards the future without forgetting the past. Resolving complex historical issues will be an important signal to the international community that dialogue and cooperation are possible even in the most challenging situations.
Efforts in this area contribute to strengthening regional stability and trust, key elements for building a strong alliance between Ukraine and its European partners.
